Abstract: Federated Learning with Cloud-Edge Collaboration (FL-CEC) has emerged as a cutting-edge paradigm in distributed learning. Efficient resource investment incentive mechanisms are crucial to ...
Abstract: Urban topographic changes have a crucial impact on the environment, which serves as the foundation for human survival. However, due to the different spectral response characteristics of ...
What is a multi-level BOM? A multi-level BOM is a bill of materials that details the composition of the product as well as the composition of the subassemblies used in the product. While a ...