Abstract: This article investigates the completely unknown autonomous vehicle tracking issues with actuator faults through model-free adaptive dynamic programming (MFADP) approaches. Because partial ...
Abstract: In this article, an adaptive dynamic programming (ADP)-based optimal control strategy for a series of fractional-order nonlinear systems (FONS) with unknown control directions is ...
Let's examine the technological advances, current state of virtual PLCs (vPLCs), challenges faced in industrial automation and standardization efforts. According to IEC 61131-1 (2003) [IEC ...