In geopolitical terms, catastrophe theory explains the breaks in world order—the sudden realignments that redefine history. Chaos theory, by contrast, explains the turbulence that precedes and follows ...

Introduction In October 2025, the International Institute for the Middle East and Balkan Studies (IFIMES) in Ljubljana ...

Microcredentials operate differently from traditional education, and they call for a more flexible, adaptable system to ...

Smeal College of Business, Pennsylvania State University, and University of Southern California report that exclamation point use is widely read as feminine and shapes impressions of warmth, ...

Chatbots weren't designed for mental health, but they are increasingly used for therapy. What are the risks an benefits?

Man, D. and Cho, M. (2025) The Economic Rationale for Funding Experiential Arts Education through Student Murals in Utah. Creative Education, 16, 1709-1715. doi: 10.4236/ce.2025.1611106 .

The study also found that the ongoing fight and trauma of having a loved one kidnapped took a severe toll on family members’ mental and physical health. Many suffered from anxiety, depression, ...

Introduction Body image disturbance (BID) is a complex construct that includes cognitive-affective, perceptual and behavioural characteristics, influencing how people perceive and feel about their ...

Bond, N. (2025) A Framework for Teacher Leadership in High Schools. Open Journal of Leadership, 14, 604-619. doi: 10.4236/ojl ...

Did you receive a rude response from your AI tool? Let’s explore whether it is only our interpretation of what it said or AI ...