This paper synthesizes recent evidence on refugee self-reliance in low- and middle-income countries, clarifying definitions, ...

This brief summarizes the main trends related to poverty and inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) using the ...

Programming languages can be seen at three levels. At the lowest level, we have the machine language, consisting of binary instruction codes and data values. At the next level, we have assembly ...

This chapter explores basic data types supported in C language: characters, integers and floating‐point numbers. Integers, are used to represent the whole numbers. They are stored in binary ...

Long before today’s AI boom, Elektor was documenting the early foundations of artificial intelligence through practical projects and forward-thinking articles that now seem remarkably prescient.