Abstract: This paper presents a robust method for stall detection of stepper motors controlled in open loop. The open loop control type eliminates the need for feedback sensors, and since the cost ...

Abstract: Today the most extensively used motor in the industry is the induction motor. The faults in the induction motor may lead to breakdown of the induction motor and an increase in expense to the ...

Many DIY e-bike riders discover that firmware — the software inside the motor controller — shapes how their bikes feel. It decides how fast power ramps up, how pedal assist behaves, and when the motor ...