Open system theory is a biological theory that has been adapted to business organizational structure theories. It may seem odd that biology has anything to do with business, but the theory recognizes ...

Corporations use organizational structures that place key positions over the situational needs of the industrial operations. Many manufacturing firms divide industrial organizational structure by ...

A tree diagram is a useful method of visualizing the work breakdown structure of a project. For the survey project, the activities are divided into three phases. In the current example, the NETDRAW ...

Peter Gratton, Ph.D., is a New Orleans-based editor and professor with over 20 years of experience in investing, risk management, and public policy. Peter began covering markets at Multex (Reuters) ...